Selection Guide

How to Buy Sodium Sulphate: Anhydrous Grades for Glass and Detergents and a Supplier Checklist

Specify sodium sulphate before you ask for a price: anhydrous or decahydrate, Na2SO4 content, iron and insolubles, moisture, particle size, documents, packaging and an enquiry template for glass and detergent buyers.

Sodium sulphate is bought in small proportions but its quality shows in the product: in glass it acts as a fining agent and its impurities can change colour, in detergent powders it is a filler that affects flow and bulk density, and in textile dyeing it is an electrolyte. This checklist is written for glass, detergent and textile buyers in Saudi Arabia and the wider GCC who want to compare suppliers on facts before asking for a price.

This is a buyer’s reference, not a PLAXRAW product specification. The material is described on the sodium sulphate reference page. PLAXRAW does not publish prices or stock on this page; to discuss a requirement use the quotation request form, and any grade, availability and price are confirmed in writing for your enquiry.

Step 1: Fix the application before the grade

State the use and the form you need. A quote for the wrong form (anhydrous vs hydrated) is not comparable and can change the quantity you must buy for the same sodium sulphate content.

Step 2: Specify the product, not just the name

Specification items to request for sodium sulphate
ItemWhat to ask forWhy it matters
FormAnhydrous (thenardite) or decahydrate (Glauber's salt), with the supplier grade nameThe hydrate carries water, so the same weight contains less Na2SO4.
Na2SO4 contentContent on a stated basis (for example dried basis) and the analysis methodPurity figures are comparable only on the same basis and method.
ImpuritiesIron, insolubles, chloride, magnesium and calcium as reported by the supplierIron and insolubles affect glass colour and clarity; others affect detergent and dyeing uses.
MoistureMoisture content and storage guidanceMoisture affects weighing, flow and caking.
Particle sizeSize distribution and bulk densityControls batch mixing, segregation and powder behaviour.
Origin typeNatural or by-product source, if the supplier can state itDifferent sources can carry different impurity profiles; ask for batch data.

Step 3: Ask for the documents that prove it

Request the current technical data sheet (TDS) and safety data sheet (SDS) for the exact grade and a certificate of analysis (COA) per shipment where issued. For glass, ask for recent COA values for iron and insolubles from the commercial production route, and compare a sample against your control material in your own batch before approving volume. Origin and impurity profile can vary between sources, so compare shipments, not only the first sample.

Step 4: Fix the commercial terms

  • Packaging: 25 kg or 50 kg bags on pallets or big bags, with moisture protection.

  • Quantity and timing: trial quantity, regular volume and delivery window. Dosing is small relative to soda ash in a glass batch (see the soda ash checklist), but a consistent supply matters.

  • Delivery term: state the Incoterms 2020 term you want quoted so offers are comparable.

  • Import requirements: confirm with your customs broker which conformity and customs documents apply to your product in Saudi Arabia or the destination country before shipment.

Compare offers by landed cost per usable unit, including freight and trial cost, not by the ex-works figure alone.

Enquiry template

  1. Use (glass, detergent, textile or other) and the process.
  2. Form required (anhydrous or hydrate) and purity basis.
  3. Impurity limits (iron, insolubles, chloride) and particle-size needs.
  4. Required documents (TDS, SDS, COA).
  5. Trial quantity and regular volume.
  6. Packaging, delivery place and Incoterms term.

Send it through the PLAXRAW quotation form. PLAXRAW reviews it and replies with the relevant questions or options; it does not promise stock, specifications or lead times before the details are confirmed.

Sources and editorial scope

Prepared by the PLAXRAW editorial team on 15 October 2026. This is editorial buying guidance, not PLAXRAW laboratory data, and it contains no price, stock or lead-time commitment. Standards are named so you can ask a supplier which method applies; consult the current edition of each standard for its scope.

  • USGS — Mineral Commodity Summaries, Sodium Sulfate (January 2013, the last edition published before USGS discontinued coverage).
  • Min’ko N.I. and Binaliev I.M., Role of Sodium Sulfate in Glass Technology, Glass and Ceramics, 2013, vol. 69, pp. 361–365.
  • Aysha T. et al., Eco-friendly salt/alkali-free exhaustion dyeing of cotton fabric with reactive dyes, Scientific Reports, 2022, vol. 12, article 22339.
  • ICC — Incoterms 2020.

Content updated:

Frequently Asked Questions

What does sodium sulphate do in glass and why does its purity matter?

Sodium sulphate is used in small proportions in a glass batch as a fining agent that helps remove bubbles, and its impurities such as iron affect glass colour, so ask for its analysis and its consistency between shipments.

What should I send when requesting a sodium sulphate quotation?

Send the use (glass, detergents or textiles), the form required (usually anhydrous), purity, iron and moisture limits, particle size, quantity, packaging, delivery place and required documents.

Material references for this decision

Review material properties and references before comparing grades for your application.

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Start with application requirements

Share the process, service conditions and required properties to discuss selection using grade documents and application trials.